J461 News Editing Syllabus

Spring 2009, 2-5 p.m.
John Russial

309A Allen Hall; 346-3750

This page can be found at http://jcomm.uoregon.edu/~russial/j461/syls09.html

Some editing references can be found at http://jcomm.uoregon.edu/~russial/j461/ and grading guidelines for the class are on this page


Office hours: Mon, 10-12, Tues, 10-11, Wed, 9:30-10:30

To send me E-mail Some browsers are not set up properly to send e-mail; if this link doesn't work, jrussial@uoregon.edu is the address

Books

Strategic Copy Editing, Russial, 2004
The Newspaper Designer's Handbook (recommended, especially if you are interested in design and might eventually take Advanced News Editing), 6th ed., Tim Harrower, (McGraw-Hill). Many professional newspaper editors and designers use this book as a reference.

Strategic Copy Editing is the basic text for the course, and I expect that you will have read the appropriate chapters for the week. The text reflects my approach to editing instruction, which I have developed over three decades of working as a copy editor and teaching editing. I have other editing textbooks that you are welcome to borrow to look at. Different editing texts agree on basic principles, but they sometimes take different approaches and offer different examples. There is a copy of Strategic Copy Editing on reserve in the reading room in Allen Hall.

We'll be using AP style in this course, so you should keep a copy of the Associated Press Stylebook and Libel Manual handy. It wastes time when you have to ask someone else if you can borrow a stylebook to look something up. Also, a current dictionary is useful--it sometimes is faster than using an online dictionary.

We will probably use Quark Xpress to design pages. If we have time, we'll use InDesign too. Many college papers now use InDesign, but most small to mid-size newspapers in the Northwest and elsewhere, use Quark, and UO students who have taken copy editing/design jobs have found their Quark skills useful. We might also do a paper dummy or two.

As in other news courses, it's important to keep up with the news. This means you should be reading at least the Emerald and The Register-Guard. Try to read a major metropolitan paper, such as The Oregonian or the New York Times, as well. Both have Web sites; the Times' site is quite extensive.

Course overview

The course covers copy editing, headlines and design, pretty much in that order. In lectures, we'll discuss concepts, issues and rules and look at examples. In labs, you'll be editing copy, writing headlines, captions and other display elements and designing pages. We will spend the last third of the class doing page design.

Time pressure will be a big part of the course, as it is in just about all publications. The online era has, if anything, increased time pressure for many reporters and editors. Editing is a balancing act. Editors must know how to manage their time -- to work quickly yet thoroughly. This is a worthwhile skill for any media professional to develop.

Class sessions

Attendance is required. Your grade is based largely on lab work, and the labs will draw heavily on what we discuss in the lecture portion of class. Readings from the texts also will help you improve your grade. Makeup work will be allowed in the case of unavoidable circumstances, such as illness, but I need to be told about this before the class is scheduled to meet, either in person, by phone message or E-mail. If you don't let me know before class, you might not be allowed to make up the work. I will accept other requests for makeup labs if you have a good reason, for example, a religious holiday or a job interview that cannot be rescheduled, but I need to be informed in advance.

The GTF is Abbie Stillie, who has been involved in the class for several terms. She worked as a copy editor in Alaska.
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Grading:

Grading will be based on criteria that newspapers and other publications use. In copy editing, that means work will be graded down for errors of spelling, punctuation, style, usage, etc. (See the grading guidelines.) Certain assignments will contain errors of fact, which you will be expected to catch using reference works and online sources available in the lab. Be careful, though, about checking facts online. Many Web sites contain errors. Clarity, conciseness, legal issues and organization are additional considerations. The criteria for headlines and layout also reflect publishability. See the Grading Guidelines for more detail.

Grades will be based on the following formula:

   Lab exercises70%
   Outside assignments *20%
   Class participation, evaluation **  10%

* One ongoing outside assignment will be to find (and fix) errors in newspapers such as the Emerald, Register-Guard and Oregonian. Any professional paper, print or online, can be used as well. I will explain this assignment in class.

** I'm looking for contributions to lecture discussions and evidence of improvement over the course of the term.

 

A Personal Note:

I've spent half a career as an editor, most of it as a copy chief. I like to edit, and I hope I can share some of the enthusiasm I have for editing. In any event, this course is worthwhile even if you've wanted to be a reporter since you were 6. If there were such a thing as a newspaper oracle, it might say: Edit thyself.

Academic dishonesty.

The university is serious about this, and so am I. In the lab portion of this course, as in a newsroom, colleagues often discuss their work. You are, however, expected to do your own work and be graded on your own work. For example, when we write headlines, you need to work on your own headline, not glance at the headline of the person next to you and copy it. If you find a mistake in copy, don't broadcast it to the rest of the class. Important passages in the Student Conduct Code are in the Schedule of Classes.


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Tentative schedule

Week of March 30

Introduction, what editors do, style, mechanical mistakes
Russial, Chapters 1, 2

Week of April 6

Accuracy and precision issues: Word editing, clarity, readability
Tone, sexism, stereotyping, fairness, libel
Russial, Chap. 3, 4, 6

Week of April 13

Leads, organization, holes, inconsistencies
Cutting stories, combining stories, working with writers
Russial, Chap. 5, 7

Week of April 20

Headlines, "rules," old and new
Print and online--similarities and differences.
Russial, Chap. 8, 9 A few Web links about headlines and search engines

Week of April 27

Writing good heads: News, features
Appropriateness, overlines
Russial, Chap. 10

Week of May 4

Other display elements: captions, liftouts, summaries
Making display elements work together,
Russial, Chap. 11, 12

Week of May 11

Thinking visually, simple inside pages, web design
Layout: principles, basic elements, history and technology
Russial, Chap. 13

Week of May 18

Layout: Story design, larger inside pages
Use of photos, cropping, sizing
Harrower, Chap. 2,4

Week of May 25

Layout, section fronts, story selection
Harrower, Chap. 3

No class 5/25 (Memorial Day holiday)

Week of June 1

More on section fronts; photo packages
The future of editing
Russial, Chap. 14, 15
Harrower, Chap. 4
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