The
1912-13 catalog lists five courses in journalism: News gathering and
News writing; Newspaper Editing and Organization; Newspaper Policy,
Ethics, Editorial Writing; Journalism for Teachers; and Journalism
Laboratory (work on the Oregon Emerald). By 1917, courses had
been added in typography, printing, illustration, advertising, cost
accounting, and estimating printing jobs.
Those were the days when the study of journalism was bound closely to the techniques of publishing. Early courses included hands-on work in printing and typesetting as well as the standard fare in news writing and editing. The location of the University Printing Department in the same building allowed journalism students to experience, firsthand, the intricacies of typesetting and printing and served as a laboratory for them. In fact, each year a book was printed by the advanced class in typography. And in the Journalism Laboratory course, students earned one credit for work on the Oregon Emerald complete with type selection, setting, and printing.
In
those early days, professors such as Colin Dyment (who came to Oregon
to work with Eric Allen as one of the first teachers in the new school)
stressed real-world experience heavily. Dyment was responsible, along
with Dean Allen, for a pioneering experiment in practical journalism in
which a group of 100 students actually published the Eugene Guard (now The Register Guard)
for an entire week. In later years, it became a regular assignment for
classes to get out issues of Oregon papers, including several weeklies,
without any supervision at all.
The success of the program had more to do with the courses and the faculty than with the facilities. In fact, it's hard to believe now, but in those early days classes were held in small, crowded rooms in shacks no larger than a small house. Sometimes they had to be postponed due to the shaking caused by the printing presses on the ground floor of old McClure Hall (torn down in 1954 to make way for Allen Hall). In fact, the school became so crowded that during the Second World War, many journalism classes were held in a quonset hut located to McClure. In short, journalism students over the years have had to learn their craft in an amazing variety of environments under sometimes daunting condition.
George
Turnbull, who came to Oregon in 1917 and was appointed dean in 1945,
described the primitive surroundings under which he taught copy editing
for some twenty years:
The old semicircular copydesk... [was] constructed of Douglas fir stained a reddish brown... [and] was a rough job. The top looked fairly, but the perimeter was NOT. The users, students and faculty, had various ways of coping with this rather aggressive...unit of furniture... [S]ome...wore their coats at the desk; others provided themselves with sleeve-covers, while still others, with sleeves rolled up, merely exercised care to keep those constantly threatening splinters out of their skin. It was routine to check one's arms for slivers at the end of class period.

Despite its often poor surroundings, the school maintained a consistent reputation as a leader in journalism education—a reputation that did not go unnoticed by the newspaper publishing industry. From the beginning, the School of Journalism was actively involved with industry partnerships, including constant field contacts with the newspaper industry in the state through the Oregon Press Association and the maintenance of an employment bureau for newspaper workers located in the journalism school itself.
Even though the general thrust of journalism education has changed over the years and other areas of communication have waxed stronger, the foundation upon which the school was built continues to inspire students, faculty, and alumni alike. As one alumnus put it, "Printer's ink was supposed to flow through our veins." In many ways, it still does.
