"A popular government without popular information, or the means
of acquiring it, is but a prologue to a farce or a tragedy, or perhaps
both."
--- James Madison
"It has become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded
our humanity."
--- Albert Einstein
How
do we find out what's going on? Pros and Cons.
For views from the commercial press:
These, of course, are the easiest to hear and find. Simply tune into
any major network television, radio or internet site.
Pros:
Easy to find, constantly available.
Cons: Since these are businesses, ratings tend to be emphasized
over the public interest.
For
views from the public press:
Tune
into Public Broadcasting television news and National Public Broadcasting
radio news (89.7 FM in Eugene/Springfield). Also visit their websites:
[www.pbs.org] and [www.npr.org].
Also consider looking at the public British Broadcasting System [http://news.bbc.co.uk/]and
the Candadian Broadcasting Corporation [http://www.cbc.ca/news/iraq/documents/].
Pros:
Commitment to news in the public interest, with some searching can
find a greater range of voices, more depth and background and less
sensationalism.
Cons: Due to underfunding and competition with commercial press,
these sources will often take on many of the same problems of the
commercial press.
For
views from faith communities:
Obviously
these sources are filtered through the lens of faith. However, they
present critical views in the present situation.
For
views from working men and women:
For
views from progressive newsmagazines, journals and leaders:
- Common
Dreams News Center. Pulling from both wire services and a plethora
of progressive magazines and Web sites, Common Dreams is one of the
best online sources for alternative news and views. [www.commondreams.org]
- MediaChannel.org:
MediaChannel.org is a nonprofit, public interest Web site dedicated
to global media issues. MediaChannel offers news, reports and commentary
from our international network of media-issues organizations and publications,
as well as original features from contributors and staff. Resources
include thematic special reports, action toolkits, forums for discussion,
an indexed directory of hundreds of affiliated groups and a search
engine constituting the single largest online media-issues database.
[mediachannel.org]
- Open
Democracy. This is a non-profit organization committed to international
dialog: [http://www.openDemocracy.net/forum/strands_home.asp].
- Znet.
This is a website sponsored my Mother Jones Magazine [http://www.zmag.org/ZNET.htm]
For
views from conservative newsmagazines, journals and leaders:
For
views from groups and organizations that study the news media:
- Fairness
and Accuracy in Reporting. This is probably the best place to start.
[fair.org]
- Mediachannel.org.
I mentioned this group above, but they run a daily column (Danny Schechter
"the News Dissector") which is helpful to follow the twists
and turns of coverage. [mediachannel.org]
- Media
Watchers and Activists, from the Communication Studies Resource Page,
from the University of Iowa, ca comprehensive list of resources:
[http://www.uiowa.edu/~commstud/resources/media/mediawatch.html]
For
views from a wide range of alternative sources compiled by the American
Library Association's Social Responsibility Roundtable:
"Alternative
Resources on the U.S.-Iraqi Conflict":[http://www.pitt.edu/~ttwiss/irtf/iraq.html]
For
specific views on why the American public knows so little about foreign
affairs:
For
views from international non-governmental organizations:
In
response to the beginning of the bombings of Afghanistan, information
from groups calling for new thinking about how to achieve justice
without the further loss of innocent lives:
-
-
World
Council of Churches (representing Christian denominations in 120
countries) , "WCC urges the United States of America and the
United Kingdom to bring a prompt end to military action against
Afghanistan." Oct. 8, 2001 [http://www.wcc-coe.org/wcc/news/press/01/36pu.html]
-
Art
of Living Foundation, "Long Term Remedy for Terrorism,"
a United Nations NGO, is an international nonprofit educational
and humanitarian organization active in 132 countries. [http://www.artofliving.org/]
This
list was prepared by Prof. Carl Bybee, Oregon Media Literacy Project,
Communication Studies, School of Journalism and Communication, University
of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon. 97403, cbybee@ballmer.uoregon.edu,
541-346-4175.
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